For what it’s worth:
Denier - Td– is a direct count system and as such can be easily converted to the standard international yarn count -Tex or Decitex (as opposed to indirect such as Yorkshire skein woollen – Ny or Cotton Count - Ne).
Denier is defined as the weight in grams of 9,000m (i.e 9 Kilometres!) of yarn.
Typical denier examples:
For pantyhose and tights, 10 denier or less means ultra-sheer
10 to 20 denier is semi-sheer
25 to 35 denier is semi-opaque
40 denier or more is opaque.
For sturdy luggage, 600 to 1800 denier
ballistic nylon - 1800 to 2500 denier.
Folded Yarns (direct system):
Folded yarns are described by their resultant count.
e.g 3 fold 300 denier is designated 3/900 etc etc
…and so you will get a yarn twisted from 3 separate ply! (useful for splitting)
Pipers Silks
I don’t know Pipers Silks but I would guess the people they know what they are doing when it comes to silk throwing…..
They are just down the road from one of my customers, Glemsford Silk Mills. The website says the current owners father, Jack Piper used to be manager of the mill and silk throwing seems to run in the family!. (Glemsford Mill use our electronic Dye machine controls and we also monitor the evenness & count (denier) of the silk yarns produced using an optical sensor on the winding machines.)
This may be useful:
https://sites.google.com/site/flyona...-tying/threads