If this is the only one you found it might be a natural death, should you find more your river has a problem. Loach are very fragile fish and good indicators of clean, unpolluted water. They live in harmony with your wild trout and are no more danger to them than other species. My reason for asking if you found it in a trout (easily retractable by the spooning technique without killing the fish

) is that occasionally trout will catch and eat them. So they are in fact an addition (albeit small) to their diet.
Regards,
Johan